Power BI Interview Questions For
Experienced
1. What are the types of
visualizations in Power BI?
Visualization
is a graphical representation of data. We can use visualizations to create
reports and dashboards. The kinds of visualizations available in Power BI are
Bar charts, Column charts, Line chart, Area chart, Stacked area chart, Ribbon
chart, Waterfall chart, Scatter chart, Pie chart, Donut chart, Treemap chart,
Map, Funnel chart, Gauge chart, Cards, KPI, Slicer, Table, Matrix, R script
visual, Python visual, etc.
2. What do we understand by Power BI
services?
Power
BI provides services for its cloud-based business analytics. With these
services, you can view and share reports via the Power BI website. Power BI is
a web-based service for sharing reports. Power BI service can be best referred
to as PowerBI.com, PowerBI workspace, PowerBI site, or PowerBI portal.
3. What is the comprehensive working
system of Power BI?
Power
BI’s working system mainly comprises three steps:
- Data Integration: The first step is to extract and
integrate the data from heterogeneous data sources. After integration, the
data is converted into a standard format and stored in a common area
called the staging area.
- Data Processing: Once the data is assembled and
integrated, it requires some cleaning up. Raw data is not so useful
therefore, a few transformation and cleaning operations are performed on
the data to remove redundant values, etc. After the data is transformed,
it is stored in data warehouses.
- Data Presentation: Now that the data is transformed and
cleaned, it is visually presented on the Power BI desktop as reports,
dashboards, or scorecards. These reports can be shared via mobile apps or
web to various business users.
4. What are custom visuals in Power
BI?
Using
Power BI visualizations, you can apply customized visualizations like charts,
KPIs, etc. from the rich library of PowerBI’s custom visuals. It refrains the
developers from creating it from scratch using JQuery or Javascript SDK. Once
the custom visual is ready, it is tested thoroughly. Post testing, they are
packaged in .pbiviz file format and shared within the organization.
Types
of visuals available in Power BI are:
- Custom visual files.
- Organizational files.
- Marketplace files.
5. What are the various type of users
who can use Power BI?
Anyone
and everyone can use PowerBI to their advantage. But even then a specific set
of users are more likely to use it viz:
- Business Users: Business users are the ones who
constantly keep an eye on the reports to make important business decisions
based on the insights.
- Business Analysts: Analysts are the ones who create
dashboards, reports, and visual representations of data to study the
dataset properly. Studying data needs an analytical eye to capture
important trends within the reports.
- Developers: Developers are involved while creating
custom visuals to create Power BI, integrating Power BI with other
applications, etc.
Professionals: They use Power BI to check the data scalability, security, and availability of data.
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